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Rock Key - Page 1
Photo Monitoring Observations July 18, 2001 |
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This is the second in a series of coral reef observations that we will be presenting on line shortly after each dive takes place. We are currently diving in the Key West area and will be returning to sites that have been part of the Reef Relief Photo Monitoring Survey for the past eight years. For background information go to the Coral Stress section on this web site in order to get a better understanding of the events that have taken place on this reef over the past eight years. |
Rock Key Reef 1993 image aerial 01 |
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History Rock Key Reef is located approximately six miles south of Key West Florida.
In 1993 Rit was home to some of the most beautiful Elkhorn coral in the
Caribbean. An unprecedented chain of manmade and natural events have degraded
this coral reef in less than a decade. In 1998 coral bleaching, massive
algae blooms, snail predation and coral diseases struck this reef like
a meteor shower. |
![]() 05/14/97 White Pox image WP1 |
| In the aftermath of Hurricane Georges (1998) and Hurricane Irene (1999) over 75% of the living elkhorn coral on this reef had literally been washed away. Many of the fragmented broken pieces of coral that did not wash away , that should have propagated the development of new coral, were sick, infected or were void of living tissue. This resulted in very little coral regrowth from the process of fragmentation. |
![]() Rock Key Reef 1993 image aerial 02 |
| The scientific name for elkhorn coral is Acropora palmata. The shallow areas of coral reefs, where this coral grows in abundance, are called the palmata zones. | |
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